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form表单提交和阻止

   DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"  > 
   html   xmlns  ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"  > 
    head  > 
     title  >  new document    title  > 
     meta   http-equiv  ="Content-Type"   content  ="text/html;charset=UTF-8"   /> 
     style   type  ="text/css"  >  style  > 
     script   type  ="text/javascript"  > 
     //  实例:submit按钮,结合onsubmit事件,验证和提交表单 
     function   checkForm(){
          //  判断用户名和密码是否为空 
         if  (document.form1.username.value  ==  ""  ){
                window.alert(  "  用户名不能为空  "  );
                  return   false  ;
        }  else   if  (document.form1.username.value.length    5   ||   document.form1.username.value.length  >  20  ){
                window.alert(  "  用户名在5-20位  "  );
                  return   false  ;
        }  else   if  (document.form1.userpwd.value  ==  ""  ){
                window.alert(  "  密码不能为空  "  );
                  return   false  ;
        }  else   if  (document.form1.userpwd.value.length    5   ||   document.form1.userpwd.value.length  >  20  ){
                window.alert(  "  密码必须在5-20位  "  );
                  return   false  ;
        }
    }
      script  > 
    head  > 
    body  > 

    form   name  ="form1"   method  ="get"   action  ="login.php"      onsubmit  ="return checkForm()"  >  
     用户名:    input   type  ="text"   name  ="username"   />  
     密码:    input   type  ="password"   name  ="userpwd"   /> 
        input   type  ="submit"   value  ="提交表单"   /> 
   form  >  
 //单机以下的链接,不会跳转网址,因为默认动作被阻止了
     a   href  ="http://www.itcast.cn"   onclick  ="return false"  > 北京交通网   a  > 
    body  > 
   html  >

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