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Python的高级Git库Gittle

Gittle是一个高级纯python git 库。构建在dulwich之上,提供了大部分的低层机制。

Install it

 pip install gittle  

Examples :

Clone a repository
from gittle import Gittle
 
repo_path = '/tmp/gittle_bare'
repo_url = 'git://github测试数据/FriendCode/gittle.git'
 
repo = Gittle.clone(repo_url, repo_path) 

With authentication (see Authentication section for more information) :

auth = GittleAuth(pkey=key)
Gittle.clone(repo_url, repo_path, auth=auth) 

Or clone bare repository (no working directory) :

 repo   =   Gittle  .  clone  (  repo_url  ,   repo_path  ,   bare  =  True  )   

Init repository from a path

 repo   =   Gittle  .  init  (  path  )   

Get repository information
# Get list of objects
repo测试数据mits
 
# Get list of branches
repo.branches
 
# Get list of modified files (in current working directory)
repo.modified_files
 
# Get diff between latest commits
repo.diff('HEAD', 'HEAD~1') 

Commit
# Stage single file
repo.stage('file.txt')
 
# Stage multiple files
repo.stage(['other1.txt', 'other2.txt'])
 
# Do the commit
repo测试数据mit(name="Samy Pesse", email="samy@friendco.de", message="This is a commit") 

Pull
repo = Gittle(repo_path, origin_uri=repo_url)
 
# Authentication with RSA private key
key_file = open('/Users/Me/keys/rsa/private_rsa')
repo.auth(pkey=key_file)
 
# Do pull
repo.pull() 

Push
repo = Gittle(repo_path, origin_uri=repo_url)
 
# Authentication with RSA private key
key_file = open('/Users/Me/keys/rsa/private_rsa')
repo.auth(pkey=key_file)
 
# Do push
repo.push() 

Authentication for remote operations
# With a key
key_file = open('/Users/Me/keys/rsa/private_rsa')
repo.auth(pkey=key_file)
 
# With username and password
repo.auth(username="your_name", password="your_password") 

Branch
# Create branch off master
repo.create_branch('dev', 'master')
 
# Checkout the branch
repo.switch_branch('dev')
 
# Create an empty branch (like 'git checkout --orphan')
repo.create_orphan_branch('NewBranchName')
 
# Print a list of branches
print(repo.branches)
 
# Remove a branch
repo.remove_branch('dev')
 
# Print a list of branches
print(repo.branches) 

Get file version
versions = repo.get_file_versions('gittle/gittle.py')
print("Found %d versions out of a total of %d commits" % (len(versions), repo测试数据mit_count())) 

Get list of modified files (in current working directory)

 repo  .  modified_files   

Count number of commits

 repo  .  commit_count   

Get information for commits

List commits :

 # Get 20 first commits   repo  .  commit_info  (  start  =  0  ,   end  =  20  )   

With a given commit :

 commit   =   "a2105a0d528bf770021de874baf72ce36f6c3ccc"   

Diff with another commit :

old_commit = repo.get_previous_commit(commit, n=1)
print repo.diff(commit, old_commit) 

Explore commit files using :

commit = "a2105a0d528bf770021de874baf72ce36f6c3ccc"
 
# Files tree
print repo测试数据mit_tree(commit)
 
# List files in a subpath
print repo测试数据mit_ls(commit, "testdir")
 
# Read a file
print repo测试数据mit_file(commit, "testdir/test.txt") 

Create a GIT server
from gittle import GitServer
 
# Read only
GitServer('/', 'localhost').serve_forever()
 
# Read/Write
GitServer('/', 'localhost', perm='rw').serve_forever() 

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