实现原理
首先,我们讲解一下放大镜效果的实现方式:
方法一:准备一张高像素的大图,当鼠标放到原图上,加载显示大图的对应位置。
方法二:对原图片进行放大,也就是调整原图的长和宽。
上面我们介绍了通过两种方式实现放大镜效果,接下来,我们将以上的两种方式应用到我们的jQuery插件中。
首先,我们需要一个img元素显示原图对象,还需要一个容器作为显示框;显示框里面存放大图对象。当鼠标移动到原图上时,通过对大图进行绝对定位来显示对应的部位,实现类似放大镜的效果。
接下来,让我们定义Index.html页面,具体实现如下:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>放大镜效果</title>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<meta name="description" content=""/>
<meta name="keywords" content=""/>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/reset.css"/>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="css/main.css"/>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.11.1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.imageZoom.js"></script>
</head>
<body> 
<div class="magnify">
<div class="large"></div>
<img class="small" src="images/iphone.jpg" width="200" />
</div>
<div class="magnify_02">
<div class="large_02"></div>
<img class="small_02" src="images/img5.jpg" width="400"/>
</div>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function(){
  $(".magnify").hover(function(){
      $.fn.imageZoom({
    small :"small",
    large : "large",
    magnify: "magnify"
    });
  },function(){})
  $(".magnify_02").hover(function(){
    $.fn.imageZoom({
    small : "small_02",
    large : "large_02",
    magnify: "magnify_02"
    });
  },function(){})
})
</script>
</body>
</html>
css样式:
.magnify {width: 200px; margin: 50px auto; position: relative;}
.large {width: 175px; height: 175px;position: absolute;border-radius: 100%;z-index:99;box-shadow: 0 0 0 7px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85), 0 0 7px 7px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25), inset 0 0 40px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);background: url('images/iphone.jpg') no-repeat;display: none;}
.small { display: block; }
.magnify_02 {width: 400px; margin: 50px auto; position: relative;}
.large_02 {width: 175px; height: 175px;position: absolute;border-radius: 100%;z-index:99;box-shadow: 0 0 0 7px rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.85), 0 0 7px 7px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25), inset 0 0 40px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.25);background: url('images/iphone.jpg') no-repeat;display: none;}
.small_02 { display: block; }
 mousemove事件
 接下来,我们通过jQuery插件形式来实现放大镜效果,当鼠标移动到small对象上方时,就会在large对象中显示大图的对应位置,这就涉及到mousemove事件了,所以,我们需要实现mousemove事件的监听方法。
实现jquery.imagezoom.js插件:
(function($) {
  $.fn.imageZoom = function(options) {
    var defaults = {
      scaling: 0.3,
      small :"small",
      large : "large",
      magnify:"magnify"
    };
    options = $.extend(defaults, options),
      native_width = 0,
      native_height = 0,
      current_width = 0,
      current_height = 0,
       magnify="."+options.magnify;
       small="."+options.small;
       $small=$(small);
       large="."+options.large;
       $large=$(large);
     $(magnify).mousemove(function(e) {
        var image_object = new Image();
        image_object.src = $small.attr('src');
      if(!+[1,]) {
        native_height = image_object.height;
        native_width = image_object.width; 
        } 
        else {
          image_object.onload = function() {  
          image_object.onload = null;
          native_height = image_object.height;
          native_width = image_object.width;
          }
        }
        current_height = $small.height();
        current_width = $small.width();
        var magnify_offset = $(this).offset();
        var mx = e.pageX - magnify_offset.left;
        var my = e.pageY - magnify_offset.top;
        if (mx < $(this).width() && my <$(this).height() && mx > 0 && my > 0) {
          $large.fadeIn(100);
        } else {
          $large.fadeOut(100);
        }
        if ($large.is(":visible")) {
          var rx = Math.round(mx / $small.width() * native_width - $large.width() / 2) * -1,
            ry = Math.round(my / $small.height() * native_height - $large.height() / 2) * -1,
            bgp = rx + "px " + ry + "px",
            px = mx - $large.width() / 2,
            py = my - $large.height() / 2;
          $large.css({
            left: px,
            top: py,
            backgroundPosition: bgp
          });
        }
      /
                    
                    
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