1.布局
① 使用
元素的 HTML 布局,
元素常用作布局工具,因为能够轻松地通过 CSS 对其进行定位。
DOCTYPE html > html > head > style > #header { background-color : black ; color : white ; text-align : center ; padding : 5px ; } 把div理解成一个盒子,设置了盒子的高和宽,后面的盒子就自动跑到前面盒子没占的地方 #nav { line-height : 30px ; background-color : #eeeeee ; height : 300px ; width : 100px ; float : left ; padding : 5px ; } #section { width : 350px ; float : left ; padding : 10px ; } #footer { background-color : black ; color : white ; clear : both ; 清除前面float(浮动)的影响 text-align : center ; padding : 5px ; } style > head > body > div id ="header" > h1 > City Gallery h1 > div > div id ="nav" > London br > Paris br > Tokyo br > div > div id ="section" > h2 > London h2 > p > London is the capital city of England. It is the most populous city in the United Kingdom, with a metropolitan area of over 13 million inhabitants. p > p > Standing on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its founding by the Romans, who named it Londinium. p > div > div id ="footer" > Copyright ? W3Schools.com div > body > html >
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